Task 1

Explored tRNA: 1ffy

I used the "einverted" program from the EMBOSS package — search for inverted regions in nucleotide sequences.

Einverted parameters: Gap penalty 8, Minimum score threshold 0, Match score 3, Mismatch score -4

Results

Выдача einverted
Pic 1. Einverted output

Compare with description obtained earlier using find_pair.

Table 1. Comparison of descriptions
Area of the structure Positions in the structure (find_pair) Prediction results with einverted Prediction results with Zuker algorithm
Acceptor stem 1-7 66-72 1-7 57-63 1-7 67-73
D-stem 10-13 22-25
T-stem 49-53 61-65
Anticodon stem 26-32 38-44 23-32 40-49
Total number of canonical nucleotides pairs 20 14 27

I'm not sure why, but einverted and Zuker algorithm performed poorly with the task.

Task 2. Search for DNA-protein contacts in a given structure

Ex.1

Links to scripts:

script1 script2
Ex.2
script3
Table 2. Protein contacts with DNA
Contacts of protein atoms with Polar Non-polar Total
2'-deoxyribose residues 1 20 21
phosphoric acid residues 13 60 73
residues of nitrogenous bases from the side of the major groove 4 9 13
residues of nitrogenous bases from the side of the minor groove 0 1 1

Contacts between DNA and non-polar atoms (C, P, S) of the protein are the most often countered

Ex.3
nucplot_output_1 nucplot_output_2
Pic 2. nucplot output
Ex.4

Lys461 has the largest number of contacts with DNA — 3, but I don't know where they are

Lys461:A
Pic 3. Lys461

Besides Lys461, Val462 should be important for DNA sequence recognition, because they both recognise nitrogenous bases

Val462
Pic 4. Val462

But how valine can interact with thymine remains a mystery. Troubles with the nucplot or with me?