Protein motifs. PSSM and patterns. Prosite.

Protein motifs. PSSM and patterns. Prosite.



Task 1

Chosen AC: O05886
Protein: Ribosome hibernation promotion factor, or HPF
Functions: Neccessary for dimerization of active 70S ribosomes into 100S ribosomes in stationary phase (small ribosome subunit binding)
Organism: Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain ATCC 25618 / H37Rv)

PSI-BLAST Iterations Table (Threshold = 0.001)

# Amount of sequences producing significant alignments with E-value higher than 0,005 ID of a sequence producing the best alignment with E-value WORSE than threshold E-value ID of a sequence producing the worst alignment with E-value BETTER than threshold E-value
1 31 P26983.1 0.001 P28613.2 6e-04
2 46 P9WMA8.1 0.009 P71346.3 5e-11
3 51 P9WMA8.1 0.002 P24694.1 2e-23
4 51 P9WMA8.1 0.002 P24694.1 5e-24
5 53 P9WMA8.1 0.001 P24694.1 4e-24
6 53 P9WMA8.1 0.001 P24694.1 5e-24
Next iterations had the same amount of sequences.

From the table above we can observe quite low E-value; most found proteins have the same ot almost the same function as the default protein; However, P9WMA8.1 is an another Mycobacterium tuberculosis protein, required in translation, so it has a different function.

Task 2

Family: Enolase
Organism: Escherichia coli (strain K12)
Consensus pattern (red frame on the picture below): [LIVTMS]-[LIVP]-[LIV]-[KQ]-x-[ND]-Q-[INV]-[GA]-[ST]-[LIVM]-[STL]-[DERKAQG]-[STA]

Changed pattern (black frame on the picture above): N-S-I-L-I-K-[FV]-N-Q-I-G-[ST]-L-T-E-T

Then, using PROSITE, I scanned my changed pattern and found 296 hits. In Uniprot list there are, however, 396 hits.
File with my hits: pattern.txt
Uniprot file: true.txt

To find all differences between those two lists, the Python script was created and all results were written down in the table below:

TP (True Positives - presented in both lists) 148
FP (False Positives - not presented in Uniprot list) 148
FN (False Negatives - hits from Uniprot list which weren't found in my list from PROSITE) 248
Table 2. Discovered differences




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© Sophia Veselova, 2018.